performance未定义(performance的定义)

http://www.itjxue.com  2023-01-30 08:24  来源:未知  点击次数: 

语言学deletion role和performance的定义

是deletion rule吧?是音系学那块吗?

performance是相对于potential的,Halliday 提出的。potential是潜势,是潜在的意义的、符号的选项,是你想表达的内容或形式。performance是表现,是你实际的语言表述。

Performance 和Parole 的区别是什么?Competence和Langue呢?英语语言学选择题如下。

选择:C. Langue

解析:本句的大体意思是“语言典范运用语言方式的明确实现和使用者在说话时对运用方式规则的认知”

选项中的词义基本没有共同之处,题目的目的是考查对这句话的理解

Performance 指实行某事的行为或某事被实现的过程(即执行)

Parole 指由执法人员用一段时间对其进行定期观察,如果其行为连续合乎法律则可予以释放(即假释)

Competence指足以胜任或非常合格的状态或性质(即能力)或法律所赋予的作出某一行为的权力的性质或状态(即权限)

Langue 指由特定人群使用的包括单词、语法和发音的语言系统

解释两个词performance(绩效),orientation(定位)

纯粹从人力资源管理的角度的解释如下:

performance(绩效):

a)how well or badly a person, company etc does a particular job or activity

例:1)We are designing a training program to improve employees' performance

2)Sean's performance at school has greatly improved.the country's economic performance

3)Five employees were fired for their poor performance

b)the act of doing a piece of work, duty etc

例:The manager was quite satisfied with the performance of my official duties

orientation(定位):

a)the type of activity or subject that a person or organization seems most interested in and gives most attention to

例句:1)The company needs to develop a stronger orientation towards marketing its products.

2)How can we get employees to adopt a serious orientation to working?

b)a period of time during which people are trained and prepared for a new job or course of study

例句:This is orientation week for all the new students.

performance是什么意思

performance

英 [p?'f??m(?)ns]美 [p?'f?rm?ns]

n. 性能;绩效;表演;执行

1.履行;执行;完成

2.进行;施行

3.行为;行动;(机器的)性能

4.工作;成绩;功绩

5.演出;演奏;展出

6.演技;把戏

7.【语言学】语言表现度;语言行为(在转换生成语法中,语言行为的特点在表层结构上用该语法的语音成分表现出来)

8.飞行示范;飞行表演

[网络短语]

performance 性能,演出,绩效

performance management 绩效管理,绩效管理,业绩管理

performance guarantee 履约保函,履约保证书,履约保证金

例句

Her performance exceeded all the others. 她的表演超过所有其他人。

They laid on an acrobatic performance for the children.

他们为孩子们安排了一场杂技表演。

My students turned in a good performance at the English evening.

我的学生在英语晚会上作了出色的表演。

performance是什么意思?

performance:英 [p?'f??m(?)ns] ?美 [p?'f?rm?ns]

n. 性能;绩效;表演;执行;表现

1. 履行;执行;完成

2. 进行;施行

3. 行为;行动;(机器的)性能

4. 工作;成绩;功绩

5. 演出;演奏;展出

6. 演技;把戏

7. 【语言学】语言表现度;语言行为(在转换生成语法中,语言行为的特点在表层结构上用该语法的语音成分表现出来)

8. 飞行示范;飞行表演

9. [口语](可鄙、可笑的)行为,举动;(没有必要的)做样子

词组:

high performance 高性能;高效能的

good performance 良好的性能;良好绩效

performance evaluation 性能评估;性能赋值

performance management 绩效管理

例句:

1. Her performance exceeded all the others.

她的表演超过所有其他人。

2. They laid on an acrobatic performance for the children.

他们为孩子们安排了一场杂技表演。

3. My students turned in a good performance at the English evening.

我的学生在英语晚会上作了出色的表演。

4. We rate her performance one of the best we've ever seen.

我们认为她的表演是我们见过的最佳表演之一。

5. The audience was inexpressibly astonished at the brilliant performance.

那出色的表演使观众感到说不出的惊讶。

6. That fine performance dispelled any doubts about his abilities.

那场精彩表演消除了对他能力的任何疑虑。

7. The audience was fascinated by their superb performance.

他们的精彩表演使观众看得入了迷。

8. Their performance is barely satisfactory.

他们的表演尚差强人意。

9. What should you do if you meet or beat your performance objectives?

如果您达到或超越了性能目标,还应该做些什么呢?

10. You believe in high performance, but what is it?

你信仰高绩效,但它是什么样的呢?

(责任编辑:IT教学网)

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