蜂鸣器天空之城代码(蜂鸣器播放天空之城)
怎样得到蜂鸣器的歌曲代码？
蜂鸣器播放乐曲主要取决于两个参数, 音调和音长. 音调为do, re, mi等, 音长是同样的音调持续的时间.
蜂鸣器的歌曲播放的驱动方式就变成碰到do就输出多少频率(音调即频率), 然后保证这个音调持续多少时间. 每个人写的驱动都有可能不一样(例如有些人do, re, mi只用1,2,3表示, 然后再查频率表, 有些人则直接用相应输出频率的设置值)
所以针对你的歌曲驱动方法(你必须先要了解), 就可以将歌曲转换为代码.
举个例子: 8-8-5-5-3-3-1-1-5-4-3-2-1-- (1: do, 8代表高do, -代表一个节拍), 假设我的驱动方法是1的对应的频率设置0x55, 2对应0x65, 以此类推 8为0xC5, 另假设一个节拍"-"对应的时间长度设置为0x30, 则上面的简谱可以转换为 {{0xC5, 0x30}, {0xC5, 0x30}, {0x95, 0x30}, {0x95, 0x30}, {0x75, 0x30}, {0x75, 0x30}, {0x55, 0x30}, {0x55, 0x30}, {0x95, 0x30}, {0x85, 0x30},{0x75, 0x30}, {0x65, 0x30}, {0x55, 0x60}}
知道规律后就可以在电脑上面写一个程序专门将简谱转换成代码.
求STC89C52单片机的蜂鸣器演奏 （歌曲随便）C程序
蜂鸣器唱《祝你平安》 *
; *
;********************************************************************************/
SPK bit P2.3
ORG 0000H
LJMP START
ORG 000BH
INC 20H ;中断服务,中断计数器加1
MOV TH0,#0D8H
MOV TL0,#0EFH ;12M晶振，形成10毫秒中断
RETI
START:
MOV SP,#50H
MOV TH0,#0D8H
MOV TL0,#0EFH
MOV TMOD,#01H
MOV IE,#82H
MUSIC0:
NOP
MOV DPTR,#DAT ;表头地址送DPTR
MOV 20H,#00H ;中断计数器清0
MOV B,#00H ;表序号清0
MUSIC1:
NOP
CLR A
MOVC A,@A+DPTR ;查表取代码
JZ END0 ;是00H,则结束
CJNE A,#0FFH,MUSIC5
LJMP MUSIC3
MUSIC5:
NOP
MOV R6,A
INC DPTR
MOV A,B
MOVC A,@A+DPTR ;取节拍代码送R7
MOV R7,A
SETB TR0 ;启动计数
MUSIC2:
NOP
CPL SPK
MOV A,R6
MOV R3,A
LCALL DEL
MOV A,R7
CJNE A,20H,MUSIC2 ;中断计数器(20H)=R7否?
;不等,则继续循环
MOV 20H,#00H ;等于,则取下一代码
INC DPTR
; INC B
LJMP MUSIC1
MUSIC3:
NOP
CLR TR0 ;休止100毫秒
MOV R2,#0DH
MUSIC4:
NOP
MOV R3,#0FFH
LCALL DEL
DJNZ R2,MUSIC4
INC DPTR
LJMP MUSIC1
END0:
NOP
MOV R2,#64H ;歌曲结束,延时1秒后继续
MUSIC6:
MOV R3,#00H
LCALL DEL
DJNZ R2,MUSIC6
LJMP MUSIC0
DEL:
NOP
DEL3:
MOV R4,#02H
DEL4:
NOP
DJNZ R4,DEL4
NOP
DJNZ R3,DEL3
RET
NOP
DAT:
db 26h,20h,20h,20h,20h,20h,26h,10h,20h,10h,20h,80h,26h,20h,30h,20h
db 30h,20h,39h,10h,30h,10h,30h,80h,26h,20h,20h,20h,20h,20h,1ch,20h
db 20h,80h,2bh,20h,26h,20h,20h,20h,2bh,10h,26h,10h,2bh,80h,26h,20h
db 30h,20h,30h,20h,39h,10h,26h,10h,26h,60h,40h,10h,39h,10h,26h,20h
db 30h,20h,30h,20h,39h,10h,26h,10h,26h,80h,26h,20h,2bh,10h,2bh,10h
db 2bh,20h,30h,10h,39h,10h,26h,10h,2bh,10h,2bh,20h,2bh,40h,40h,20h
db 20h,10h,20h,10h,2bh,10h,26h,30h,30h,80h,18h,20h,18h,20h,26h,20h
db 20h,20h,20h,40h,26h,20h,2bh,20h,30h,20h,30h,20h,1ch,20h,20h,20h
db 20h,80h,1ch,20h,1ch,20h,1ch,20h,30h,20h,30h,60h,39h,10h,30h,10h
db 20h,20h,2bh,10h,26h,10h,2bh,10h,26h,10h,26h,10h,2bh,10h,2bh,80h
db 18h,20h,18h,20h,26h,20h,20h,20h,20h,60h,26h,10h,2bh,20h,30h,20h
db 30h,20h,1ch,20h,20h,20h,20h,80h,26h,20h,30h,10h,30h,10h,30h,20h
db 39h,20h,26h,10h,2bh,10h,2bh,20h,2bh,40h,40h,10h,40h,10h,20h,10h
db 20h,10h,2bh,10h,26h,30h,30h,80h,00H
END
能提供几首单片机的歌曲代码？用蜂鸣器唱的
#include reg52.h
#include intrins.h
//本例采用89C52, 晶振为11.0592MHZ
//关于如何编制音乐代码, 其实十分简单,各位可以看以下代码.
//频率常数即音乐术语中的音调,而节拍常数即音乐术语中的多少拍;
//所以拿出谱子, 试探编吧!
sbit out=P2^3;
unsigned char n=0; //n为节拍常数变量
unsigned char code music_tab[] ={
0x18, 0x30, 0x1C , 0x10, //格式为: 频率常数, 节拍常数, 频率常数, 节拍常数,
0x20, 0x40, 0x1C , 0x10,
0x18, 0x10, 0x20 , 0x10,
0x1C, 0x10, 0x18 , 0x40,
0x1C, 0x20, 0x20 , 0x20,
0x1C, 0x20, 0x18 , 0x20,
0x20, 0x80, 0xFF , 0x20,
0x30, 0x1C, 0x10 , 0x18,
0x20, 0x15, 0x20 , 0x1C,
0x20, 0x20, 0x20 , 0x26,
0x40, 0x20, 0x20 , 0x2B,
0x20, 0x26, 0x20 , 0x20,
0x20, 0x30, 0x80 , 0xFF,
0x20, 0x20, 0x1C , 0x10,
0x18, 0x10, 0x20 , 0x20,
0x26, 0x20, 0x2B , 0x20,
0x30, 0x20, 0x2B , 0x40,
0x20, 0x20, 0x1C , 0x10,
0x18, 0x10, 0x20 , 0x20,
0x26, 0x20, 0x2B , 0x20,
0x30, 0x20, 0x2B , 0x40,
0x20, 0x30, 0x1C , 0x10,
0x18, 0x20, 0x15 , 0x20,
0x1C, 0x20, 0x20 , 0x20,
0x26, 0x40, 0x20 , 0x20,
0x2B, 0x20, 0x26 , 0x20,
0x20, 0x20, 0x30 , 0x80,
0x20, 0x30, 0x1C , 0x10,
0x20, 0x10, 0x1C , 0x10,
0x20, 0x20, 0x26 , 0x20,
0x2B, 0x20, 0x30 , 0x20,
0x2B, 0x40, 0x20 , 0x15,
0x1F, 0x05, 0x20 , 0x10,
0x1C, 0x10, 0x20 , 0x20,
0x26, 0x20, 0x2B , 0x20,
0x30, 0x20, 0x2B , 0x40,
0x20, 0x30, 0x1C , 0x10,
0x18, 0x20, 0x15 , 0x20,
0x1C, 0x20, 0x20 , 0x20,
0x26, 0x40, 0x20 , 0x20,
0x2B, 0x20, 0x26 , 0x20,
0x20, 0x20, 0x30 , 0x30,
0x20, 0x30, 0x1C , 0x10,
0x18, 0x40, 0x1C , 0x20,
0x20, 0x20, 0x26 , 0x40,
0x13, 0x60, 0x18 , 0x20,
0x15, 0x40, 0x13 , 0x40,
0x18, 0x80, 0x00
};
void int0() interrupt 1 //采用中断0 控制节拍
{ TH0=0xd8;
TL0=0xef;
n--;
}
void delay (unsigned char m) //控制频率延时
{
unsigned i=3*m;
while(--i);
}
void delayms(unsigned char a) //豪秒延时子程序
{
while(--a); //采用while(--a) 不要采用while(a--); 各位可编译一下看看汇编结果就知道了!
}
void main()
{ unsigned char p,m; //m为频率常数变量
unsigned char i=0;
TMOD=0x0f;
TMOD|=0x01;
TH0=0xd8;TL0=0xef;
IE=0x82;
play:
while(1)
{
a: p=music_tab[i];
if(p==0x00) { i=0, delayms(1000); goto play;} //如果碰到结束符,延时1秒,回到开始再来一遍
else if(p==0xff) { i=i+1;delayms(100),TR0=0; goto a;} //若碰到休止符,延时100ms,继续取下一音符
else {m=music_tab[i++], n=music_tab[i++];} //取频率常数 和 节拍常数
TR0=1; //开定时器1
while(n!=0) out=~out,delay(m); //等待节拍完成, 通过P1口输出音频(可多声道哦!)
TR0=0; //关定时器1
}
}
给一段用BEEP（）调用蜂鸣器播放简单乐谱的源代码。。我喜欢通过读代码学程序。。。分数不多，好人一生平安
#includereg52.h
#define uchar unsigned char
#define uint unsigned int
uchar Count;
sbit Speak =P1^2; //蜂鸣器器控制脚
/*以下数组是音符编码*/
unsigned char code SONG[] ={ //祝你平安
0x26,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x26,0x10,0x20,0x10,0x20,0x80,0x26,0x20,0x30,0x20,
0x30,0x20,0x39,0x10,0x30,0x10,0x30,0x80,0x26,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1c,0x20,
0x20,0x80,0x2b,0x20,0x26,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x2b,0x10,0x26,0x10,0x2b,0x80,0x26,0x20,
0x30,0x20,0x30,0x20,0x39,0x10,0x26,0x10,0x26,0x60,0x40,0x10,0x39,0x10,0x26,0x20,
0x30,0x20,0x30,0x20,0x39,0x10,0x26,0x10,0x26,0x80,0x26,0x20,0x2b,0x10,0x2b,0x10,
0x2b,0x20,0x30,0x10,0x39,0x10,0x26,0x10,0x2b,0x10,0x2b,0x20,0x2b,0x40,0x40,0x20,
0x20,0x10,0x20,0x10,0x2b,0x10,0x26,0x30,0x30,0x80,0x18,0x20,0x18,0x20,0x26,0x20,
0x20,0x20,0x20,0x40,0x26,0x20,0x2b,0x20,0x30,0x20,0x30,0x20,0x1c,0x20,0x20,0x20,
0x20,0x80,0x1c,0x20,0x1c,0x20,0x1c,0x20,0x30,0x20,0x30,0x60,0x39,0x10,0x30,0x10,
0x20,0x20,0x2b,0x10,0x26,0x10,0x2b,0x10,0x26,0x10,0x26,0x10,0x2b,0x10,0x2b,0x80,
0x18,0x20,0x18,0x20,0x26,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x60,0x26,0x10,0x2b,0x20,0x30,0x20,
0x30,0x20,0x1c,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x80,0x26,0x20,0x30,0x10,0x30,0x10,0x30,0x20,
0x39,0x20,0x26,0x10,0x2b,0x10,0x2b,0x20,0x2b,0x40,0x40,0x10,0x40,0x10,0x20,0x10,
0x20,0x10,0x2b,0x10,0x26,0x30,0x30,0x80,0x00,
//路边的野华不要采
0x30,0x1C,0x10,0x20,0x40,0x1C,0x10,0x18,0x10,0x20,0x10,0x1C,0x10,0x18,0x40,0x1C,
0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1C,0x20,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x80,0xFF,0x20,0x30,0x1C,0x10,0x18,0x20,
0x15,0x20,0x1C,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x26,0x40,0x20,0x20,0x2B,0x20,0x26,0x20,0x20,0x20,
0x30,0x80,0xFF,0x20,0x20,0x1C,0x10,0x18,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x26,0x20,0x2B,0x20,0x30,
0x20,0x2B,0x40,0x20,0x20,0x1C,0x10,0x18,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x26,0x20,0x2B,0x20,0x30,
0x20,0x2B,0x40,0x20,0x30,0x1C,0x10,0x18,0x20,0x15,0x20,0x1C,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x26,
0x40,0x20,0x20,0x2B,0x20,0x26,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x30,0x80,0x20,0x30,0x1C,0x10,0x20,
0x10,0x1C,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x26,0x20,0x2B,0x20,0x30,0x20,0x2B,0x40,0x20,0x15,0x1F,
0x05,0x20,0x10,0x1C,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x26,0x20,0x2B,0x20,0x30,0x20,0x2B,0x40,0x20,
0x30,0x1C,0x10,0x18,0x20,0x15,0x20,0x1C,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x26,0x40,0x20,0x20,0x2B,
0x20,0x26,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x30,0x30,0x20,0x30,0x1C,0x10,0x18,0x40,0x1C,0x20,0x20,
0x20,0x26,0x40,0x13,0x60,0x18,0x20,0x15,0x40,0x13,0x40,0x18,0x80,0x00,
};
/********************************************************************
* 名称 : Time0_Init()
* 功能 : 定时器的初始化，定时时间可用光碟中软件计算，11.0592MZ晶振，10ms
* 输入 : 无
* 输出 : 无
***********************************************************************/
void Time0_Init()
{
TMOD = 0x01;
IE = 0x82;
TH0 = 0xDC;
TL0 = 0x00;
}
/********************************************************************
* 名称 : Time0_Int()
* 功能 : 定时器中断，中断中实现 Count 加一
* 输入 : 无
* 输出 : 无
***********************************************************************/
void Time0_Int() interrupt 1
{
TH0 = 0xDC;
TL0 = 0x00;
Count++; //长度加1
}
/********************************************************************
* 名称 : Delay_xMs()
* 功能 : 延时子程序，经过软件调试，测得延时程序大概为55us.
* 输入 : x
* 输出 : 无
***********************************************************************/
void Delay_xMs(uint x)
{
uint i,j;
for(i=0; ix; i++)
{
for(j=0; j3; j++);
}
}
/********************************************************************
* 名称 : Play_Song()
* 功能 : 播放蜂鸣器控制程序
* 输入 : i (选择播放哪首歌曲，0为“祝你平安”，1为“路边的野花你不要采”
* 输出 : 无
***********************************************************************/
void Play_Song(uchar i)
{
uchar Temp1,Temp2;
uint Addr;
Count = 0; //中断计数器清0
Addr = i * 217;
while(1)
{
Temp1 = SONG[Addr++];
if (Temp1 == 0xFF) //休止符
{
TR0 = 0;
Delay_xMs(100);
}
else if (Temp1 == 0x00) //歌曲结束符
{
return;
}
else
{
Temp2 = SONG[Addr++];
TR0 = 1;
while(1)
{
Speak = ~Speak;
Delay_xMs(Temp1);
if(Temp2 == Count)
{
Count = 0;
break;
}
}
}
}
}
/********************************************************************
* 名称 : Main()
* 功能 : 主函数
* 输入 : 无
* 输出 : 无
***********************************************************************/
void Main()
{
Time0_Init(); //定时器0中断初始化
while(1)
{
Play_Song(0); //Play_Song(0)为祝你平安 Play_Song(1)为路边的野花你不要裁
}
}
单片机设计倒计时蜂鸣器报警的编程代码
int sec=60;
int cnt=0;
char Buzzer=1;//关闭蜂鸣器
void Timer0Init(void) //5毫秒@11.0592MHz
{
AUXR = 0x7F; //定时器时钟12T模式
TMOD = 0xF0; //设置定时器模式
TL0 = 0x00; //设置定时初值
TH0 = 0xEE; //设置定时初值
TF0 = 0; //清除TF0标志
ET0 = 1;//开T0中断
EA = 1；//开总中断
TR0 = 1; //定时器0开始计时
}
void Timer0Interrupt(void) interrupt 1
{
cnt++;
if(cnt=200)
{
cnt=0;sec--;
if(sec==0)EA=0;
}
}
其它就自己写了。
if(sec==0)Buzzer=0;